The Administrator – James
James, son of Zebedee (and John’s brother), embodies the role of an administrator, a leader within the early church who helped to guide, organize, and oversee ministry efforts. Known as one of Jesus’ “inner circle” alongside Peter and John, James’s role within the disciples suggests a position of influence and responsibility, which is central to the role of an administrator.
James’s administrative qualities are first evident in his calling. He was one of the first disciples Jesus called, leaving his fishing nets to follow Him (Mark 1:19-20). Alongside Peter and John, James was frequently chosen to witness key moments in Jesus’ ministry, such as the Transfiguration (Mark 9:2-3), the healing of Jairus’s daughter (Mark 5:37-42), and Jesus’ prayer in the Garden of Gethsemane (Mark 14:33-34). These experiences were not granted to all disciples, which suggests that Jesus was preparing James for a leadership role, entrusting him with responsibility and insight that he would later use to guide others.
James’s zeal for the Gospel is also seen in his eagerness to take decisive action. In Luke 9:54, when a Samaritan village refuses to receive Jesus, James, and John, sometimes called the “Sons of Thunder,” ask if they should call down fire from heaven to consume the village. While Jesus rebukes their zeal in this moment, it reveals James’s strong sense of justice and commitment to Christ’s mission. Administrators often carry a deep conviction for their cause, which can sometimes be passionate or intense. James’s zeal, when directed with wisdom, would later serve him in leadership roles within the church.
James was also the first of the apostles to face martyrdom, and King Herod Agrippa executed him for his role in the church (Acts 12:1-2). His death indicates he was viewed as a significant leader whose influence threatened the established authorities. The fact that Herod targeted him suggests that James held an authoritative role, administering and leading the early Christian community with a solid commitment to the faith.
In summary, James’s life illustrates the qualities of an administrator: a leader chosen for key responsibilities, one with a strong sense of mission, and someone who provides structure and direction to the ministry. His zeal, experience, and leadership among the disciples positioned him as a vital figure, overseeing and strengthening the early church even to the point of laying down his life for the Gospel.